Hurt in a crash or on someone's property in California

Compassionate With You. Aggressive With Insurance Companies.

If you were hurt in a car, truck, rideshare, motorcycle, bicycle, or pedestrian accident, or in a fall, or you lost someone you love, you may be dealing with pain, bills, missed work, and calls from an adjuster all at once. Here is what generally matters in the first weeks, in plain words.

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After you send this, our intake team will reach out to talk it through. Everything you share with us is confidential.

RECENT RESULTS

Recent Personal Injury Results

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Gross settlement amounts. Every case is different, and past results do not guarantee a similar outcome.
Client Reviews

In Their Words

4.8★★★★★38 Google reviews
“
I would wait until you talk to someone here before agreeing to have the first firm that gets back to you about your case.
Isaiah K.★★★★★Google review
“
They kept me updated, answered my questions, and really made me feel like my case mattered.
Aaron N.★★★★★Google review
“
I never felt like just another case or another client. I felt heard, supported, and genuinely cared for.
Gina G.★★★★★Google review
What We Handle

Every Kind of Injury Case, Wherever It Happened

From highway crashes to a fall in a store aisle, these are the cases we handle.

On the Road

On highways, streets, and crosswalks.

Car AccidentsInjuries caused by negligent drivers.
Truck AccidentsLarge truck and commercial vehicle collisions.
Uber, Lyft, and RidesharesAccidents involving rideshare services.
Motorcycle AccidentsProtecting motorcyclists' rights on the road.
Bicycle AccidentsBicycle collisions with motor vehicles.
Pedestrian AccidentsPedestrians hurt by drivers.
Hit and RunWhen the responsible driver flees the scene.

On Someone's Property

Slip and FallInjuries from unsafe premises.
Dog BitesHolding negligent pet owners accountable.

Life-Changing Injuries

Traumatic Brain InjuryLife-altering brain injuries.
Catastrophic InjuriesInjuries that change everything.
Wrongful DeathFamilies who lost a loved one to negligence.
Is this a case?

Signs to Weigh Before You Call the Adjuster Back

These are signs, not guarantees. In general, a negligence claim in California requires showing that someone else was negligent, that you were harmed, and that their negligence was a substantial factor in causing the harm.

Often not enough on its own

  • No one was hurt. A crash with only vehicle damage is usually handled as a property damage claim with insurance.
  • No one else was careless. A negligence claim generally needs another person's negligence.
  • More than two years have passed since the injury. The deadline may have run, although some exceptions exist.
  • You were hurt on the job and the only possible target is your own employer. That is generally a workers' compensation matter.

Not sure? Ask. A free review costs you nothing.

Worth a closer look

  • You may share some of the blame. That may reduce what you recover.
  • A city, county, or other local public agency may be responsible. A six-month claim deadline may apply.
  • The driver was on a rideshare trip. Special insurance rules may apply.
  • The at-fault driver had no insurance, or not enough.
  • An old injury got worse. The worsening may count.

Points toward a case

  • Another driver, owner, or business was careless, such as running a red light or leaving a known hazard in place.
  • You needed medical care, and the records tie your injuries to the incident.
  • You missed work or lost income because of the injury.
  • A police report, incident report, photos, video, or witnesses back up what happened.
  • A family member died, and you are a spouse, domestic partner, child, or other relative the law allows to bring a claim.

Signs, not guarantees. Every situation is different.

Right now

What to Do in the First Days After an Injury

Get medical care, then keep going

Tell each provider every place that hurts, even if it seems minor, and go to your follow-up visits, since gaps in treatment may be questioned later.

Report what happened

Call the police after a crash, or ask the store or property manager to write an incident report after a fall. If you were driving and anyone was hurt, California law requires the driver to report the crash to the DMV within 10 days. Your insurance agent, broker, or lawyer can file that report for you.

Take photos and collect names

Photograph the vehicles, the scene, traffic signals, the hazard that caused a fall, and your injuries as they heal. Write down names, phone numbers, plates, and insurance details for drivers and witnesses.

Keep one folder

Save bills, receipts, pay stubs, and time-off records together. A short daily note about pain, sleep, and what you could not do may help later.

“
They fought for me and got everything I was owed.
Tam D.★★★★★Google review
The adjuster's call

When the Other Driver's Insurance Company Calls

The adjuster for the other driver's insurer represents that company, not you. Being polite and brief is usually enough for now.

What the adjuster may ask for
  • A recorded statement about how the crash happened
  • A quick answer on whether you are hurt and how badly
  • A signed authorization to collect your medical records
  • An early settlement check in exchange for a signed release
What may protect you
  • Give basic facts (names, date, place, vehicles) and consider holding off on a recorded statement until you have had advice
  • Say you are still being evaluated instead of guessing about injuries
  • Ask what any authorization covers before you sign it
  • Be careful about signing any statement about who was at fault before you get advice, and understand that a release may end your claim, including for problems that show up later
  • Notify your own insurance company promptly, as the state insurance department advises
Deadlines and numbers

Four Numbers Worth Knowing After an Injury

These are general rules. Exceptions exist and the correct deadline depends on the facts, so it is safer to ask early than to count on the full time.

2
years
General time limit for an injury lawsuit

Code of Civil Procedure section 335.1 lists: "Within two years: An action for assault, battery, or injury to, or for the death of, an individual caused by the wrongful act or neglect of another."

6
months
Claim deadline when a local public entity is involved

Claims for damages against local public entities generally must be presented before a lawsuit. Government Code section 911.2 says a claim for death or for injury to person "shall be presented" as the statute provides "not later than six months after the accrual of the cause of action."

10
days
Driver's report to the DMV

Under Vehicle Code section 16000, a driver in a crash on a street or highway that caused bodily injury, death, or more than $1,000 in damage to any one person's property generally must report it to the DMV within 10 days, either personally or through an insurance agent, broker, or legal representative.

$1
million
Rideshare coverage during a trip

From the moment a rideshare driver accepts a ride request until the ride is complete, Public Utilities Code section 5433 requires primary insurance of one million dollars for death, personal injury, and property damage.

Don't rely on this page to calculate your deadline; the right one depends on your facts.
What a claim may cover

The Losses California Jury Instructions Describe

California's civil jury instructions sort damages into economic losses you can add up and noneconomic losses like pain. Whether any item applies depends on the proof.

Economic losses

Losses you can add up

$
Medical expensesThe reasonable cost of reasonably necessary medical care you have received, and care you are reasonably certain to need in the future.
$
Lost earningsIncome lost to date, and income you are reasonably certain to lose in the future as a result of the injury.

Noneconomic losses

Losses that are harder to put a number on

●
Pain and emotional distressPhysical pain, mental suffering, loss of enjoyment of life, anxiety, and similar harms. The instruction says no fixed standard exists for deciding the amount.
●
A condition made worseDamages are not awarded for a condition you already had, but may be awarded for the effect when the incident made that condition worse.
Losses after a deathFor family members who may bring the claim: financial support, gifts or benefits, funeral and burial expenses, household services, and the loss of love, companionship, comfort, and care.
If you share some faultIf the other side proves you were also negligent and that it was a substantial factor in your harm, your damages are reduced by your percentage of responsibility.
Example: 80% of damages still recovered20% reduced for your share
Working with us

What Happens After You Reach Out

Free case review

Tell us what happened through the form or by phone. The review is free. No recovery, no fees or costs.

Our intake team talks with you first

They ask about the incident, your injuries and treatment, and any insurance involved. Then an attorney reviews your situation. We are a family-run firm with three partners, Koorosh, Eli, and Ari Banayan, and Koorosh has practiced in California for more than 40 years.

Records and the claim

If we take the case, the police or incident report, photos, medical records and bills, and proof of lost pay are gathered and used to present the claim to the insurance company.

If the claim does not resolve

A lawsuit may be filed, with the deadlines above in mind.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

The driver who hit me had no insurance, or not enough. Is there any option?

Possibly your own policy. California law generally requires auto liability policies to include uninsured motorist coverage for bodily injury or wrongful death, and an uninsured motor vehicle includes an underinsured one. A policyholder may agree in writing to remove or reduce that coverage, so check your declarations page.

How much insurance does a California driver have to carry?

For policies issued or renewed on or after January 1, 2025, the financial responsibility minimum is generally $30,000 for injury or death of one person, $60,000 for two or more people, and $15,000 for property damage in one accident (Vehicle Code section 16056). A serious injury may cost more than a minimum policy pays.

My child was hurt. Does the same two-year deadline apply?

Generally, the time while a child is under the age of majority is not counted toward the deadline in Code of Civil Procedure section 352. That rule does not apply to claims that must first be presented to a public entity, so do not wait if a public agency may be involved.

Who can bring a wrongful death claim?

Under Code of Civil Procedure section 377.60, the claim may be brought by the person's surviving spouse, domestic partner, children, and issue of deceased children, or, if the person left no children or other descendants, those who would inherit the person's property under California's inheritance rules. Certain people who were dependent on the person, such as parents or stepchildren, may also qualify, as may the personal representative on their behalf.

A dog bit me. Does it matter that the dog never bit anyone before?

Under Civil Code section 3342, a dog's owner is generally liable for a bite in a public place or while you were lawfully on private property, regardless of the dog's past viciousness or the owner's knowledge of it.

I fell in a store or apartment complex. What does the law look at?

A person who owns, leases, occupies, or controls property must use reasonable care to keep it reasonably safe, including discovering unsafe conditions and repairing them or giving adequate warning. Factors include whether they knew or should have known of the condition and how hard it was to protect against.

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Bana Legal Group, P.C.

Bana Legal Group, P.C. is a Los Angeles law firm focused on employment law, personal injury, lemon law, and sexual abuse claims, representing plaintiffs across California.

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DISCLAIMER: The information contained on this website is intended as general educational material only and does not constitute legal advice. Any information contained on this website should not be relied upon without consulting with an attorney licensed to practice in the jurisdiction in which your matter arises. Laws and legal requirements are subject to revision and interpretation. We make no representation, warranty or claim that the information contained on this website is current. We are not responsible for any errors or omissions in the resources or information available at or from this website. Any results portrayed in this advertisement are dependent upon the facts and law applicable to each particular case, and results will differ based on the particular facts and law applicable in each case. Nothing contained on this website constitutes a guarantee, warranty or prediction regarding the outcome of a specific legal matter. No attorney-client relationship is formed by the use of this site, by requesting further information, or by submitting information via any form on this website. Legal services are not available in all jurisdictions. Eli Banayan, Esq., Ariel Banayan, Esq., and Koorosh Banayan, Esq. of the law firm Bana Legal Group are licensed to practice law in the State of California and are responsible for this communication.
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